Halin Yanzu da Binciken Ci gaba na Kebul na Wuta da Na'urorin haɗi

Na'urar saka idanu akan layi don karkatar da layin watsa, wanda ke nuna karkatar da nakasar hasumiya a cikin aiki

Tubular madugu wutar lantarki

Kebul na wutar lantarki na Tubular wani nau'in kayan aiki ne na yau da kullun wanda jagorarsa tagulla ne ko bututun madauwari na aluminum kuma an nannade shi.

tare da rufi, kuma an nannade rufin tare da Layer garkuwar ƙarfe na ƙasa.A halin yanzu, na kowa ƙarfin lantarki matakin ne 6-35kV.

 

Idan aka kwatanta da igiyoyin wutar lantarki na gargajiya, saboda halayen tsarin sa, yana da fa'idodin fasaha masu zuwa:

1) Mai gudanarwa yana da tubular, tare da babban yanki na yanki, zafi mai kyau mai kyau, babban ƙarfin ɗaukar nauyi (ƙarashin ɗaukar nauyi na yanzu guda ɗaya).

na al'ada kayan aiki iya isa 7000A), da kuma kyau inji yi.

2) An rufe shi da tsattsauran ra'ayi, tare da kariya da ƙasa, aminci, ajiyar sararin samaniya da ƙananan kulawa;

3) Za a iya sanye da kayan sulke da sulke da sulke, tare da juriya mai kyau.

 

Tubular madugu igiyoyi sun dace da ƙayyadaddun layukan shigarwa tare da babban ƙarfin aiki, haɓakawa da ɗan gajeren nisa a cikin ci gaban wutar lantarki na zamani.

Tubular madugu na USB, tare da fitattun fa'idodin fasaha kamar babban ɗaukar nauyi, ajiyar sararin samaniya, juriya mai ƙarfi, aminci, sauƙi

shigarwa da kulawa, na iya maye gurbin igiyoyin wutar lantarki na al'ada, GIL, da sauransu a cikin wasu yanayin aikace-aikacen kuma ya zama zaɓi don nauyi mai nauyi.

haɗin haɗin gwiwa.

 

A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, an yi amfani da igiyoyin wutar lantarki na tubular a cikin sababbin wuraren zama na gida, manyan sikelin photovoltaic, wutar iska, nukiliya.

Injiniyan wutar lantarki, man fetur, karfe, sinadarai, layin dogo da wutar lantarki, zirga-zirgar jiragen kasa na birane da sauran fagage, kuma matakin wutar lantarki shi ma ya shiga cikin karfin wutar lantarki.

filin daga farkon ƙananan ƙarfin lantarki.Yawan masana'antun ya karu daga ƴan masana'antun Turai da Amurka zuwa da dama, musamman a China.

 

The rufi na gida tubular madugu ikon igiyoyi ya kasu kashi epoxy impregnated takarda simintin, silicone roba extrusion, EPDM extrusion,

polyester film winding da sauran siffofin.Daga abubuwan samarwa da ƙwarewar aiki na yanzu, manyan matsalolin da aka fuskanta sune matsalolin rufewa,

kamar aikin dogon lokaci na kayan aiki mai ƙarfi da zaɓin kauri mai kauri, tsarin haɓakawa da gano insulation mai ƙarfi.

lahani, da bincike kan haɗin kai na tsaka-tsaki da kula da ƙarfin filin tasha.Wadannan matsalolin suna kama da na al'ada extruded

kebul na wutar lantarki.

 

Kebul na iskar gas (GIL)

Gas Insulated Transmission Lines (GIL) babban ƙarfin lantarki ne kuma babban kayan watsa wutar lantarki na yanzu wanda ke amfani da gas ɗin SF6 ko SF6 da N2 gauraye gas.

rufi, da kuma kewaye da madugu an shirya a cikin wannan axis.An yi shugabar da bututun gami na aluminum, kuma an rufe harsashi da

aluminum gami nada.GIL yayi kama da bututun bututun coaxial a cikin iskar gas ɗin da aka rufe maɓalli (GIS).Idan aka kwatanta da GIS, GIL ba shi da

karya da buƙatun kashe baka, kuma masana'anta yana da sauƙi.Zai iya zaɓar kauri daban-daban na bango, diamita da rufi

iskar gas, wanda zai iya biyan buƙatu daban-daban ta fuskar tattalin arziki.Saboda SF6 iskar gas mai ƙarfi ce mai ƙarfi, SF6-N2 da sauran gaurayawan iskar gas suna sannu a hankali

ana amfani da su azaman madadin duniya.

 

GIL yana da abũbuwan amfãni daga m shigarwa, aiki da kuma kiyayewa, low gazawar kudi, m aikin tabbatarwa, da dai sauransu Yana iya sauƙaƙa da wayoyi na

tashoshin wutar lantarki da tashoshi, tare da rayuwar sabis ɗin ƙira fiye da shekaru 50.Yana da kusan shekaru 40 na ƙwarewar aiki a ƙasashen waje, kuma duka a duniya

Tsawon shigarwa ya wuce kilomita 300.GIL yana da abubuwan fasaha masu zuwa:

1) Babban ƙarfin watsawa yana faruwa tare da babban ƙarfin ɗaukar nauyi har zuwa 8000A.The capacitance ya fi na al'ada high-

igiyoyi irin ƙarfin lantarki, da ramuwa mai amsawa ba a buƙatar ko da don watsa mai nisa.Asarar layin ta yi ƙasa da ta na al'ada.

igiyoyi irin ƙarfin lantarki da kuma saman layi.

2) Babban amincin aiki mai aminci, ƙirar ƙarfe mai ƙarfi da tsarin rufe bututu ana ɗaukar su, waɗanda galibin yanayi mara kyau ba ya shafa.

da sauran abubuwan muhalli idan aka kwatanta da layin sama.

3) Kasance tare da mahallin da ke kewaye a cikin hanyar abokantaka, tare da ƙarancin tasirin lantarki akan muhalli.

 

GIL yana tsada fiye da layukan kan gaba da igiyoyi masu ƙarfi na al'ada.Babban yanayin sabis: kewayen watsawa tare da ƙarfin lantarki na 72.5kV da sama;

Don kewayawa tare da babban ƙarfin watsawa, igiyoyi masu ƙarfin lantarki na al'ada da layukan kan layi ba za su iya biyan buƙatun watsawa ba;Wurare tare da

manyan buƙatun muhalli, kamar babban digo a tsaye ko rafukan da aka karkata.

 

Tun daga shekarun 1970, kasashen Turai da Amurka sun sanya GIL a aikace.A cikin 1972, an gina tsarin watsa shirye-shiryen AC GIL na farko a duniya a Hudson

Wutar Lantarki a New Jersey (242kV, 1600A).A cikin 1975, tashar wutar lantarki ta Wehr Pumped Storage Power a Jamus ta kammala aikin watsa GIL na farko a Turai

(420kV, 2500A).A wannan karnin, kasar Sin ta kaddamar da manyan ayyukan samar da wutar lantarki, kamar tashar samar da wutar lantarki ta Xiaowan, da Xiluodu.

Tashar wutar lantarki, tashar wutar lantarki ta Xiangjiaba, tashar wutar lantarki ta Laxiwa, da dai sauransu. Ƙarfin naúrar waɗannan ayyukan wutar lantarki na da girma, kuma yawancin

sun rungumi tsarin ginin wutar lantarki na karkashin kasa.GIL ya zama ɗaya daga cikin manyan hanyoyin layin shigowa da masu fita, kuma ƙimar ƙarfin layin shine 500kV.

ko ma 800kV.

 

A watan Satumba na shekarar 2019, an fara aiwatar da aikin shimfida bututun mai na Sutong GIL a hukumance, wanda ke nuna alamar samuwar gabacin kasar Sin.

wutar lantarki AC sau biyu madauki cibiyar sadarwa.A guda lokaci tsawon na biyu kewaye 1000kV GIL bututun a cikin rami ne game da 5.8km, da kuma jimlar tsawon na

Biyu kewaye bututun lokaci shida yana da kusan kilomita 35.Matsayin ƙarfin lantarki da tsayin duka sune mafi girma a duniya.

 

Thermoplastic polypropylene insulated na USB (PP)

A zamanin yau, matsakaici da babban ƙarfin wutar lantarki AC igiyoyin wutar lantarki suna da asali tare da polyethylene mai haɗin gwiwa (XLPE), wanda ke da babban aiki na dogon lokaci.

zafin jiki saboda kyakkyawan yanayin thermodynamic.Koyaya, kayan XLPE shima yana kawo sakamako mara kyau.Bugu da ƙari, da wuya a sake sarrafa su.

tsarin haɗin gwiwar haɗin gwiwa da tsarin ƙaddamarwa kuma yana haifar da tsawon lokacin samar da kebul da tsada mai yawa, da kuma samfurori na polar da ke hade da haɗin gwiwa kamar su.

cumyl barasa da acetophenone za su ƙara yawan dielectric akai-akai, wanda zai ƙara ƙarfin igiyoyin AC, don haka ƙara watsawa.

hasara.Idan aka yi amfani da su a cikin igiyoyi na DC, samfuran haɗin gwiwar haɗin gwiwa za su zama muhimmin tushen samar da cajin sararin samaniya da tarawa a ƙarƙashin wutar lantarki na DC,

mai matukar tasiri ga rayuwar igiyoyin DC.

 

Thermoplastic polypropylene (PP) yana da halaye na kyakkyawan rufi, juriya mai zafi, filastik da sake amfani da su.Wanda aka gyara

Thermoplastic polypropylene yana shawo kan lahani na babban crystallinity, ƙarancin zafin jiki da rashin daidaituwa, kuma yana da fa'idodi a cikin haɓakawa.

fasahar sarrafa kebul, rage farashi, haɓaka ƙimar samarwa, da haɓaka tsayin extrusion na USB.Haɗin haɗin giciye da keɓancewa sune

ƙetare, kuma lokacin samarwa shine kawai kusan 20% na na kebul na kebul na XLPE.Yayin da abubuwan da ke cikin sassan polar suka ragu, zai zama a

yuwuwar zaɓi don babban ƙarfin wutar lantarki na kebul na USB.

 

A cikin wannan karni, masana'antun kebul na Turai da masana'antun kayan aiki sun fara haɓakawa da tallata kayan PP thermoplastic kuma a hankali

amfani da su zuwa matsakaici da matsakaicin ƙarfin lantarki na kebul na USB.A halin yanzu, matsakaicin wutar lantarki na USB PP an saka shi aiki don dubun dubatar

kilomita a Turai.A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, aiwatar da yin amfani da modified PP matsayin high-voltage DC igiyoyi a Turai da aka muhimmanci kara girma, da kuma 320kV,

525kV da 600kV modified polypropylene insulated DC igiyoyi sun wuce irin gwaje-gwaje.Har ila yau, kasar Sin ta ɓullo da wani gyare-gyaren PP mai madaidaicin wutar lantarki

Kebul na AC kuma saka shi cikin aikace-aikacen nunin aikin ta nau'in gwajin don bincika samfuran da matakan ƙarfin lantarki mafi girma.Daidaitawa da aikin injiniya

Ana kuma ci gaba da gudanar da ayyukan.

 

Babban zafin jiki superconducting na USB

Don manyan yankuna na birni ko manyan lokutan haɗin kai na yanzu, yawan watsawa da buƙatun aminci suna da girma sosai.A lokaci guda,

hanyoyin watsawa da sarari suna da iyaka.Ci gaban fasaha na kayan aikin haɓakawa yana sa fasahar watsawa ta haɓaka a

zaɓi mai yiwuwa don ayyukan.Ta hanyar amfani da tashar kebul ɗin da ke akwai da kuma maye gurbin kebul na wutar lantarki da ke akwai tare da kebul mai ɗaukar zafi mai zafi,

Ana iya ninka ƙarfin watsawa sau biyu, kuma za'a iya magance sabani tsakanin haɓakar kaya da iyakataccen sararin watsawa.

 

Mai watsa shirye-shiryen kebul na superconducting abu ne mai ɗaukar nauyi, kuma yawan watsawa na kebul mai girma yana da girma.

kuma impedance yana da ƙasa sosai a ƙarƙashin yanayin aiki na yau da kullun;Lokacin da gajeriyar kuskuren kewayawa ya faru a cikin grid ɗin wutar lantarki kuma halin yanzu ya kasance

fiye da mahimmancin halin yanzu na kayan aiki mai mahimmanci, kayan aiki mai mahimmanci zai rasa ƙarfin ikonsa, da kuma rashin ƙarfi

babban kebul ɗin zai kasance mafi girma fiye da na mai sarrafa jan ƙarfe na al'ada;Lokacin da aka kawar da kuskuren, kebul mai ɗaukar nauyi zai

sake ci gaba da ƙarfin ikonsa a ƙarƙashin yanayin aiki na yau da kullun.Idan babban zafin jiki superconducting na USB tare da wani tsari da fasaha

ana amfani da shi don maye gurbin kebul na gargajiya, za a iya rage girman kuskuren halin yanzu na grid na wutar lantarki yadda ya kamata.Ƙarfin na USB mai ƙarfi don iyakancewa

Laifin halin yanzu yana daidai da tsayin kebul.Don haka, babban amfani da babbar hanyar watsa wutar lantarki da ta ƙunshi

superconducting igiyoyi ba zai iya kawai inganta watsa iya aiki na wutar lantarki grid, rage watsa asarar da wutar lantarki grid, amma kuma inganta.

iyakan iyakance ikon sa na asali na yanzu, Inganta aminci da amincin duk grid ɗin wutar lantarki.

 

Dangane da asarar layin, babban asarar kebul ɗin ya haɗa da asarar madugu AC, asarar bututun rufin zafi, tashar USB, tsarin firiji,

da kuma asarar nitrogen na ruwa da ke shawo kan juriya mai yawo.A ƙarƙashin yanayin ingantaccen tsarin tsarin sanyi, asarar aiki na HTS

kebul yana kusan 50% ~ 60% na na USB na al'ada lokacin watsa ƙarfin iri ɗaya.Kebul na kebul mai ƙarancin zafin jiki yana da kyau

Aikin garkuwar lantarki na lantarki, a bisa ka'ida yana iya yin garkuwa da filin lantarki da kebul ɗin ke haifar da shi gaba ɗaya, don kada ya haifar.

electromagnetic gurbacewar yanayi.Za a iya shimfiɗa igiyoyi masu ƙarfi a cikin hanyoyi masu yawa kamar bututun karkashin kasa, wanda ba zai shafi aikin ba

na kewaye da kayan wuta, kuma saboda yana amfani da nitrogen ruwa mara ƙonewa a matsayin mai sanyaya, yana kuma kawar da haɗarin wuta.

 

Tun daga 1990s, ci gaba a cikin fasahar shirye-shirye na kaset na babban zafin jiki ya inganta bincike da haɓaka

fasahar watsa wutar lantarki mai karfin gaske a duk duniya.Amurka, Turai, Japan, China, Koriya ta Kudu da sauran ƙasashe da yankuna suna da

gudanar da bincike da aikace-aikace na high-zazzabi superconducting igiyoyi.Tun 2000, bincike kan igiyoyin HTS ya mai da hankali kan watsa AC

igiyoyi, kuma babban rufin igiyoyin igiyoyin shine galibin rufin sanyi.A halin yanzu, babban zafin jiki superconducting na USB ya m kammala da

matakin tantancewar dakin gwaje-gwaje kuma a hankali ya shiga aikace-aikace mai amfani.

 

A ƙasashen duniya, bincike da haɓaka igiyoyi masu ɗaukar zafi mai zafi za a iya raba su zuwa matakai uku.Na farko, ya shiga cikin

matakin bincike na farko don fasahar kebul mai tsananin zafin jiki.Na biyu, shi ne don bincike da ci gaban ƙananan

zafin jiki (CD) kebul na kebul mai ɗaukar zafi mai zafi wanda zai iya aiwatar da aikace-aikacen kasuwanci da gaske a nan gaba.Yanzu, ya shiga cikin

aikace-aikace bincike mataki na CD keɓaɓɓen babban zafin jiki superconducting na USB nuni aikin.A cikin shekaru goma da suka gabata, Amurka,

Japan, Koriya ta Kudu, China, Jamus da sauran ƙasashe sun aiwatar da kebul na kebul mai tsananin zafin jiki na CD.

ayyukan aikace-aikacen nuni.A halin yanzu, akwai galibi nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan CD na HTS na USB: guda ɗaya, cibiya uku da uku-

lokaci coaxial.

 

A kasar Sin, Cibiyar Injiniya ta Lantarki ta Kwalejin Kimiyya ta kasar Sin, Yundian Inna, Cibiyar Binciken Cable ta Shanghai, da wutar lantarki ta kasar Sin.

Cibiyar Bincike da sauran cibiyoyi sun yi nasarar gudanar da bincike da haɓaka manyan igiyoyin igiyoyi tare da samun nasarori masu yawa.

Daga cikin su, Cibiyar Nazarin Cable ta Shanghai ta kammala gwajin nau'in nau'in na USB na farko na 30m, 35kV/2000A CD da aka keɓance kebul na USB guda ɗaya

Kasar Sin a 2010, kuma ta kammala shigarwa, gwaji da kuma aiki na 35kV / 2kA 50m superconducting na USB tsarin na Baosteel ta superconducting na USB.

aikin zanga-zanga a watan Disamba 2012. Wannan layin shine farkon ƙananan zafin jiki wanda ke rufe babban kebul na kebul wanda ke gudana akan grid a China,

kuma shi ne CD insulated high zafin jiki superconducting na USB line tare da mafi girma load halin yanzu a cikin irin ƙarfin lantarki matakin a duniya.

 

A watan Oktoba na 2019, Cibiyar Nazarin Cable ta Shanghai ta sami nasarar gwada nau'in gwajin CD na 35kV/2.2kA na farko da aka keɓance tsarin kebul na kebul uku a ciki.

Kasar Sin, ta aza harsashi mai karfi na aikin baje koli na gaba.The superconducting na USB tsarin nuni aikin a Shanghai

Ana kan gina yankunan birane, karkashin jagorancin Cibiyar Nazarin Cable ta Shanghai, kuma ana sa ran kammalawa tare da sanya wutar lantarki ta hanyar

ƙarshen 2020. Duk da haka, har yanzu akwai sauran hanya don haɓakawa da aikace-aikacen igiyoyi masu ƙarfi a nan gaba.Ƙarin bincike zai kasance

za'ayi a nan gaba, ciki har da superconducting na USB tsarin ci gaban da gwaji bincike, tsarin injiniya aikace-aikace fasahar

bincike, bincike amintacce tsarin aiki, farashin tsarin rayuwa, da dai sauransu.

 

Gabaɗaya kimantawa da shawarwarin ci gaba

Matsayin fasaha, ingancin samfur da aikace-aikacen injiniya na igiyoyin wutar lantarki, musamman maɗaurin wutar lantarki da igiyoyi masu ƙarfi, suna wakiltar.

gaba ɗaya matakin da ƙarfin masana'antu na masana'antar kebul na ƙasa zuwa wani ɗan lokaci.A lokacin "Shirin Shekara Biyar na 13th", tare da saurin ci gaba

na gine-ginen injiniyan wutar lantarki da haɓakar haɓaka fasahar fasahar masana'antu, ci gaban fasaha mai ban mamaki da injiniya mai ban sha'awa

an samu nasarori a fannin igiyoyin wutar lantarki.An ƙididdige su daga fannonin fasahar kere-kere, iyawar masana'antu da aikin injiniya

aikace-aikacen, ya kai matakin ci gaba na ƙasa da ƙasa, wasu daga cikinsu suna cikin matakin jagoranci na duniya.

 

Ultra-high irin ƙarfin lantarki na USB don grid wutar lantarki na birni da aikace-aikacen injiniyanta

The AC 500kV XLPE kebul na wutar lantarki da aka keɓe da na'urorin haɗi (na USB ɗin Qingdao Hanjiang Cable Co., Ltd. ne ya kera shi, kuma na'urorin haɗi sune

wani bangare na Jiangsu Anzhao Cable Accessories Co., Ltd., wanda kasar Sin ta kera a karon farko, ana amfani da su wajen gina ginin.

Ayyukan na USB na 500kV a cikin Beijing da Shanghai, kuma sune mafi girman ƙarfin lantarki a layin birane na duniya.An sanya shi aiki kamar yadda aka saba

kuma ya ba da gudummawa mai mahimmanci ga ci gaban zamantakewa da tattalin arziki na yanki.

 

Ultra-high voltage ac submarine cable da aikin injiniyanta

Aikin watsa wutar lantarki mai karfin 500kV na Zhoushan, wanda aka kammala shi kuma aka fara aiki a shekarar 2019, hanyar hada-hadar teku ce ta giciye.

aikin igiyoyin wuta na polyethylene mai haɗin giciye tare da mafi girman matakin ƙarfin lantarki da aka kera kuma ana amfani da su a duniya.Manyan igiyoyi masu tsayi da

Kamfanonin cikin gida ne ke kera na'urorin haɗi gaba ɗaya (daga cikinsu, manyan igiyoyin igiyar ruwa na cikin ruwa ana kera su kuma Jiangsu ya samar da su.

Zhongtian Cable Co., Ltd., Hengtong High Voltage Cable Co., Ltd. da Ningbo Dongfang Cable Co., Ltd. bi da bi, kuma na USB tashoshi ana kerarre.

kuma TBEA ne ya samar da shi), wanda ke nuna matakin fasaha da ƙarfin kera na igiyoyi da na'urorin haɗaɗɗun igiyoyi na ƙarƙashin ruwa na kasar Sin.

 

Ultra-high voltage dc cable da aikin injiniyanta

Groupungiyar Gorges guda uku za su gina aikin samar da wutar lantarki a teku a Rudong na lardin Jiangsu, tare da karfin watsa wutar lantarki mai karfin 1100MW.

Za a yi amfani da tsarin kebul na karkashin ruwa na ± 400kV.Tsawon kebul guda ɗaya zai kai kilomita 100.Za a kera kebul ɗin kuma ta samar da ita

Jiangsu Zhongtian Technology Submarine Cable Company.Ana shirin kammala aikin a shekarar 2021 don watsa wutar lantarki.Har zuwa yanzu, na farko

± 400kV submarine DC na USB tsarin a kasar Sin, hada da igiyoyi kerarre da Jiangsu Zhongtian Technology Submarine Cable Co., Ltd. da na USB

na'urorin da aka kera ta Changsha Electrical Technology Co., Ltd., sun ci jarabawar nau'in a cikin Kula da ingancin Waya da Cable na ƙasa da

Cibiyar Gwaji/Shanghai National Cable Testing Center Co., Ltd. (wanda ake kira da "National Cable Testing"), kuma ya shiga matakin samarwa.

 

Don yin aiki tare da wasannin Olympics na lokacin sanyi na 2022 a nan birnin Beijing Zhangjiakou, aikin watsa wutar lantarki na Zhangbei ± 500kV

Ginin da Kamfanin Grid na kasar Sin ya gina an shirya shi don gina aikin nunin kebul mai sassauƙa mai nauyin ± 500kV mai tsayi da tsayin kusan 500m.Kebul

kuma ana shirin samar da na'urorin haɗi gaba ɗaya ta hanyar masana'antu na cikin gida, gami da rufi da kayan kariya na igiyoyi.Aikin

yana ci gaba.

 

Superconducting na USB da aikin injiniyanta

Aikin baje kolin na'ura mai sarrafa na'ura mai karfin gaske a yankin biranen Shanghai, wanda aka fi kerawa da gina shi ta hanyar Shanghai Cable.

Cibiyar Bincike, tana kan aiki, kuma ana sa ran za a kammala shi kuma a sanya shi cikin aikin watsa wutar lantarki a ƙarshen 2020. Matsakaicin mita 1200m uku

superconducting na USB (a halin yanzu mafi tsayi a duniya) da ake buƙata ta aikin ginin, tare da matakin ƙarfin lantarki na 35kV/2200A da ƙimar halin yanzu,

ya kai matakin ci gaba na duniya gabaɗaya, kuma ainihin ma'auninsa suna kan matakin jagora na duniya.

 

Ultra High Voltage Gas Insulated Cable (GIL) da Aikace-aikacen Injiniya

Gabashin kasar Sin UHV AC biyu madauki na watsa aikin watsa hanyar sadarwa da aka fara aiki a watan Satumba na 2019 a lardin Jiangsu, inda Sutong.

GIL cikakken aikin gallery yana ratsa kogin Yangtze.Tsawon lokaci guda na bututun GIL guda biyu na 1000kV a cikin rami shine 5.8km, kuma

jimlar tsawon aikin watsa shirye-shiryen lokaci guda biyu ya kusan 35km.Matsayin ƙarfin lantarki na aikin da tsayin daka shine mafi girma a duniya.The

ultra high voltage gas insulated cable (GIL) tsarin an gama shi tare da kamfanonin masana'antu na cikin gida da ƙungiyoyin gine-ginen injiniya.

 

Gwajin aiki da fasahar ƙima na kebul mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi

A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, nau'in gwajin, gwajin aiki da kimantawa da yawa na gida matsananci-high irin ƙarfin lantarki XLPE kebul da na'urorin haɗi, ciki har da AC da

Wuraren DC, igiyoyin ƙasa da igiyoyin ruwa na ruwa, galibi an kammala su a cikin "Binciken Cable na Ƙasa".Fasahar gano tsarin kuma cikakke

Yanayin gwaji ya kai matakin ci gaba a duniya, kuma sun ba da gudummawa sosai ga masana'antar kera kebul na kasar Sin da injiniyoyin wutar lantarki.

gini.The "National Cable Inspection" yana da fasaha ikon da yanayi don gano, gwaji da kuma kimanta 500kV matakin matsananci-high ƙarfin lantarki XLPE

kebul da aka keɓe (ciki har da igiyoyin AC da DC, igiyoyin ƙasa da igiyoyin ruwa na ruwa) bisa ga ci-gaba da ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun bayanai a gida da waje, da

ya kammala da yawa na ganowa da ayyukan gwaji don masu amfani da yawa a gida da waje, tare da matsakaicin ƙarfin lantarki na ± 550kV.

 

Wakilan da ke sama da igiyoyi da na'urorin haɗi masu ƙarfin ƙarfin lantarki da aikace-aikacen injiniyarsu suna nuna cikakkiyar cewa masana'antar kebul na kasar Sin ta kasance a duniya.

matakin ci gaba dangane da haɓakar fasaha, matakin fasaha, ƙarfin masana'anta, gwaji da kimantawa a cikin wannan fagen.

 

Masana'antu "Haƙarƙari mai laushi" da "Gajewa"

Ko da yake masana'antar kebul ta sami babban ci gaba da kuma nasarori masu kyau a wannan fanni a cikin 'yan shekarun nan, akwai kuma "rauni" na musamman.

ko "haƙarƙari mai laushi" a cikin wannan filin.Wadannan "rauni" suna buƙatar mu yi ƙoƙari sosai don gyarawa da ƙirƙira, wanda kuma shine alkibla da burin.

ci gaba da ƙoƙari da ci gaba.Takaitaccen bincike shine kamar haka.

 

(1) EHV XLPE kebul na kebul (ciki har da igiyoyin AC da DC, igiyoyin ƙasa da igiyoyin ruwa na ruwa)

Fitaccen “haƙarƙari mai laushi” shine cewa an shigo da kayan kariya masu tsafta da kayan kariya masu santsi gaba ɗaya, gami da rufin.

da kayan kariya don manyan ayyuka na sama.Wannan wani muhimmin "kwalba" ne wanda dole ne a karya shi.

(2) Maɓalli kayan aikin samarwa da aka yi amfani da su wajen kera igiyoyi masu keɓancewar wutar lantarki masu alaƙa da polyethylene.

A halin yanzu, dukkanin su ana shigo da su ne daga kasashen waje, wanda shine wani "haƙarƙari mai laushi" na masana'antar.A halin yanzu, babban ci gaban da muka samu a fagen

ultra-high irin ƙarfin lantarki igiyoyi ne yafi "aiki" maimakon "halitta", saboda babban kayan da key kayan aiki har yanzu dogara a kan kasashen waje.

(3) Ultra-high irin ƙarfin lantarki na USB da aikin injiniyanta

Waɗannan igiyoyin igiyoyi masu ƙarfin ƙarfin lantarki da ke sama da aikace-aikacen injiniyansu suna wakiltar mafi kyawun matakin a cikin babban filin kebul na kasar Sin, amma ba gaba ɗaya matakinmu ba.

 

Matsayin gaba ɗaya na filin kebul na wutar lantarki bai yi girma ba, wanda kuma shine ɗayan manyan "gajerun allon" na masana'antu.Akwai kuma sauran “gajerun allo” da yawa da

raunanan hanyoyin haɗin gwiwa, kamar: bincike na asali akan igiyoyi masu ƙarfin lantarki da matsananci-high da tsarin su, fasahar haɗawa da kayan aiki na babban tsafta.

guduro, aiki kwanciyar hankali na gida matsakaici da high ƙarfin lantarki na USB kayan, masana'antu goyon bayan iya aiki ciki har da asali na'urorin, aka gyara da kuma

kayan taimako, doguwar amincin sabis na igiyoyi, da sauransu.

 

Wadannan "haƙarƙari masu laushi" da "rauni" sune cikas da cikas ga kasar Sin ta zama wata ƙasa mai karfi ta igiyoyi, amma kuma su ne alkiblar kokarinmu na

shawo kan cikas kuma a ci gaba da yin sabbin abubuwa.


Lokacin aikawa: Dec-06-2022