Haɗin gwiwar ayyukan samar da wutar lantarki na Kazakhstan da kamfanonin Sin suka zuba jari zai rage matsin lamba kan samar da wutar lantarki a kudancin Kazakhstan.

Ƙarfin wutar lantarki yana da fa'idodi na sauƙi mai sauƙi, watsa tattalin arziki, da sarrafawa mai dacewa.Don haka, a wannan zamani da muke ciki, ko na masana'antu da noma, ko aikin tsaron kasa ko ma a harkokin yau da kullum, wutar lantarki ta kara shiga cikin dukkan harkokin jama'a.Ana samar da wutar lantarki don samarwa ta hanyar samar da wutar lantarki, kuma makamashin lantarki yana buƙatar haɓaka ta hanyar tashar haɓakawa zuwa babban ƙarfin lantarki na kilovolts ɗari da yawa (kamar 110 ~ 200kv), jigilar wutar lantarki mai ƙarfi zuwa wutar lantarki - yankin cinyewa, sannan a rarraba ta hanyar tashar.ga kowane mai amfani.

Tsarin wutar lantarki gabaɗaya ne na samar da wutar lantarki, samarwa da amfani wanda ya ƙunshi tashoshin wutar lantarki, layukan watsa tashar tashoshin sadarwa, hanyoyin rarrabawa da masu amfani.

Wutar lantarki: Gidan wutar lantarki shine tsaka-tsakin hanyar haɗi tsakanin masu amfani da wutar lantarki, kuma na'ura ce da ke watsawa da rarraba makamashin lantarki.Wutar wutar lantarki ta ƙunshi layin watsawa da rarrabawa da na'urori masu ƙarfin lantarki daban-daban, kuma galibi ana rarraba su zuwa sassa biyu: cibiyar sadarwa ta watsawa da hanyar rarrabawa gwargwadon ayyukansu.Cibiyar sadarwa ta hanyar sadarwa ta ƙunshi layukan watsawa na 35kV zuwa sama da kuma tashoshin da aka haɗa da shi.Ita ce babbar hanyar sadarwa ta tsarin wutar lantarki.Ayyukansa shine watsa wutar lantarki zuwa cibiyar sadarwar rarraba a yankuna daban-daban ko kai tsaye ga manyan masu amfani da kasuwanci.Cibiyar rarrabawa ta ƙunshi layukan rarrabawa da na'urorin rarraba wutar lantarki na 10kV da ƙasa, kuma aikinta shine isar da makamashin lantarki ga masu amfani daban-daban.

Substation: Tashar tashar tashar tashar sadarwa ce ta karba da rarraba wutar lantarki da canza wutar lantarki, kuma tana daya daga cikin muhimman alakar da ke tsakanin kamfanonin wutar lantarki da masu amfani da ita.Tashar tashar ta ƙunshi na'urorin wutar lantarki, na'urorin rarraba wutar lantarki na cikin gida da waje, kariyar relay, na'urori masu ƙarfi da tsarin kulawa.Canza duk maki na mataki-up da mataki-saukar.Ana haɗe tashar tashoshi yawanci tare da babban tashar wutar lantarki.Ana shigar da na'ura mai ɗaukar hoto a cikin sashin wutar lantarki na tashar wutar lantarki don ƙara ƙarfin wutar lantarki da aika wutar lantarki zuwa nesa ta hanyar sadarwar watsawa mai girma.Wurin saukar da ƙasa Yana cikin cibiyar amfani da wutar lantarki, kuma an rage girman ƙarfin wutar lantarki yadda yakamata don samar da wuta ga masu amfani a yankin.Saboda nau'in samar da wutar lantarki daban-daban, ana iya raba na'urori masu rarrabawa zuwa na'urori na farko (hub) da na biyu.Za'a iya raba rukunin gidajen masana'antu da masana'antu zuwa manyan tashoshin ƙasa na gabaɗaya (tsakiyar ƙasa) da wuraren bita.
Tashar tashar bitar tana karɓar wutar lantarki daga layin rarraba wutar lantarki mai girma na 6 ~ 10kV a cikin yankin shuka wanda aka zana daga babban tashar ƙasa, kuma yana rage ƙarfin lantarki zuwa ƙananan ƙarfin lantarki 380/220v don samar da wutar lantarki kai tsaye ga duk kayan aikin lantarki.